¸ñÀû: Notched music therapy has been suggested to be effective for relieving
tinnitus. We have developed a smartphone application using tailor-made
notched music for tinnitus patients.This study aimed to evaluate the effect
of this smartphone application on reducing tinnitus.
¹æ¹ý:A total of 26 patients who were chronically distressed by tinnitus with a
>18 Tinnitus Handicap Inventory (THI) score were recruited from March
2013 to March 2015. Patients were instructed to listen to tailor-made
notched music through our smartphone application for 30–60 min per day
for 3 months. Treatment outcome was evaluated using the Tinnitus Handicap
Inventory (THI), a visual analogue scale for tinnitus. According to the
differences between their pre- and post-treatment THI scores, the
patients were classified into the effective and non-effective groups.
Demographic data—including age, sex, duration of tinnitus, Beck
Depression Inventory (BDI) score, State Anxiety Inventory (SAI) score,
Trait Anxiety Inventory (TAI) score, and Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index
(PSQI) score—were compared between the effective and non-effective
groups. °á°ú:After 3 months, smartphone application-delivered notched music therapy
significantly improved the THI score from 33.9 ¡¾ 18.9 to 23.08 ¡¾ 15.17 (P
= 0.03); the effect was particularly marked for the emotional score of the
THI (P = 0.02). There were significant differences in duration of tinnitus
(P = 0.002), initial THI score (P = 0.02), and BDI score (P = 0.05) between
the effective and non-effective groups. °á·Ð:Chronic tinnitus patients who underwent smartphone application-delivered
notched music therapy showed improved THI scores, particularly the
emotional score of the THI. This therapy was more effective in tinnitus
patients with a longer duration of tinnitus, higher initial THI score,
and higher BDI score. |